Factors of Production

What are the Factors of Production?

Goods and services are two pillars on which the company thrives and sustains through the hard times. The majority of companies and firms rely on the four main factors of production, which are Land, labor, Capital, and entrepreneurship.

The concept of these attributes is not merely new, it takes a voyage down the history line. In the neo-classical times' economists, namely Adam Smith, Karl Marx identified these factors that drive productivity in any business. Despite the growing Economy and technology have brought major changes in the production sector of any business, few or no alterations have been made to the key components.

Major Factors of Production

When it scrolls down to today's overall business scenario, one can clearly point out that capital and labor have a much upper hand when it comes to various production factors. Other elements of production and their values perceived when compared to today's time are:

1) Land

It acquires the top spot for any business land when it comes to a significant Factor of production. The land has a broader classification as it can essay various roles. Everything from agricultural to commercial resources available on a particular piece of land is indeed responsible for a higher Economic Value. However, times have drastically changed today, and the importance of using the property as a significant attribute has diminished to quite an extent. The technology sector comes under this category as it has a lower influence on a piece of land, but the same cannot be said for other areas.

2) Capital or Money

When segregating through the economic point of view, capital is usually compared to money. But money as a sole entity cannot be indeed considered as a primary factor of production. Money helps in channelizing various production processes, which in return can help you build your business empire.

There are two main types of capital involved in the factor of production. Private capital encompasses all those things or goods purchased for one's benefit, while public capital is an investment carried out for commercial purposes.

3) Entrepreneurship

Entrepreneurship as a whole can be seen as just another factor of production. But when we delve into the deeper meaning of the word, one can easily say that entrepreneurship is the one that sums up all factors of production together.

4) Labor

Last but not least, entrant in the list is Labor. As a factor of production labor is the manual effort given by an individual to bring their company or product under the spotlight. Labors might differ in various contexts holistically; they refer to the skills of the employees working under you.

Conclusion

The different production factors and their uses are important because they are the basic requirement of every company striving to make it big in the current Market scenario. By inculcating the factors correctly, one can achieve their goal and climb the ladder of success in a short amount of time.