Table of Contents
जमा म्युच्युअल फंड
जमा फंड हे एक प्रकारचे कर्ज असतातम्युच्युअल फंड जे सहसा लघु ते मध्यम परिपक्वता पेपरमध्ये गुंतवणूक करतात. ही कागदपत्रे मध्यम ते उच्च प्रतीची असतात, तर परिपक्वता येईपर्यंत सिक्युरिटीज ठेवण्यावर लक्ष केंद्रित करतात. हा फंड आदर्शपणे देऊ केलेल्या कूपनच्या बाबतीत व्याज उत्पन्न मिळविण्यावर केंद्रित आहेबाँड. जमा केलेली फंड खरेदी-विक्री धोरणाचा अवलंब करतात आणि बँक एफडीच्या तुलनेत चांगले परतावा देण्यावर जोर देतात. हे फंड क्रेडिट-जोखीम घेतात आणि जास्त उत्पन्न मिळविण्यासाठी किंचित कमी-रेट केलेल्या सिक्युरिटीजमध्ये गुंतवणूक करतात. शिवाय अक्रुअल फंड भांडवली नफ्यातूनही उत्पन्न मिळवू शकतात, परंतु त्यांच्या एकूण उत्पन्नाचा हा एक छोटासा भाग आहे.
जमा केलेले म्युच्युअल फंड कसे कार्य करतात?
ओपन-एंड मध्येडेबिट फंड श्रेणी, दोन प्रकारचे लाँग टर्म बॉन्ड फंड आहेत -
1. क्रेडिट संधी निधी
चांगले परतावे देण्यासाठी क्रेडिट संधी फंड जमा मिळवण्याचे धोरण स्वीकारतात. थोडक्यात, ते क्रेडिट स्पेक्ट्रममध्ये कधीकधी कमी रोख्यांमध्ये गुंतवणूक करतात“एए”. थोड्या कमी रेट केलेल्या सिक्युरिटीजमधील गुंतवणूकीमध्ये (काळजीपूर्वक काळजी घेणे निश्चित केले जात आहे) ते जास्त उत्पन्न काढू शकतात. त्याद्वारे गुंतवणूकदारांना परताव्याच्या बाबतीत अधिक चांगल्या प्रकारे परतावा मिळविण्याद्वारे, बहुतेक वेळा बँकेच्या एफडीला मारहाण होते. तर, क्रेडिट दर जितका कमी असेल तितका परतावाही जास्त असेल. ते जास्त उत्पन्न देण्याच्या उद्देशाने पत जोखीम घेतात, ज्यामुळे डिफॉल्टचा धोका देखील वाढतो.
तद्वतच, फंड व्यवस्थापक केवळ चालू क्रेडिट रेटिंगच शोधत नाहीत तर कंपनीच्या मूलभूत तत्त्वांवर देखील पाहतात. जर कंपनीकडे वाढण्याची मोठी संधी असेल तर तो फंड व्यवस्थापकासाठी सर्वोत्तम पर्याय असू शकतो.
२. कॉर्पोरेट बाँड फंड
क्रेडिट संधींच्या फंडांच्या तुलनेत कॉर्पोरेट बाँड फंडांमध्ये कमी जोखीम असते. हे फंड केवळ उच्च प्रतीच्या कागदपत्रांमध्येच गुंतवणूक करतात. तसेच, कॉर्पोरेट बाँड फंड्स क्रेडिट संधी फंडांसारखे कोणतेही क्रेडिट जोखीम घेत नाहीत. रेट कट सायकलच्या शेवटी किंवा रेट कपातची अपेक्षा असताना हे फंड एक आदर्श गुंतवणूक असू शकतात.
कॉर्पोरेट बाँड फंड विशेषत: व्याज दरामध्ये एक दृश्य बजावण्यासाठी वापरतात. थोडक्यात, उत्पन्न (ytm- कॉर्पोरेट बॉन्ड फंडांचे यील्ड टू मॅच्युरिटी) जमा फंडांपेक्षा कमी आहेत. जे गुंतवणूकदार उत्पन्नाची अपेक्षा करतात आणि दीर्घ कालावधीसाठी ठेवू इच्छित आहेत (उदा. 3 वर्षे किंवा त्याहून अधिक) त्यांनी जमा केलेल्या फंडात जावे. व्याजदराबाबतचे मत असलेले आणि फंडाच्या कामगिरीची काळजीपूर्वक परीक्षण करू शकणारे गुंतवणूकदार उत्पन्न आणि अधिक भांडवलाच्या नफ्यावर (व्याजदराच्या हालचालींमुळे) मिळणारा फायदा घेऊन कॉर्पोरेट बाँड फंडात जाऊ शकतात.
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कोण गुंतवणूक करावी?
हे फंड गुंतवणूकदारांसाठी योग्य आहेत ज्यांना इच्छा स्थिर परतावा मिळवायचा आहे. पण, एकगुंतवणूकदार व्याजदराबाबत मत असावे. एखाद्याने फंड कामगिरीवर देखील उत्सुकतेने निरीक्षण केले पाहिजे. कमीत कमी १- year वर्षांच्या क्षितिजासाठी ruक्लूअल फंडात गुंतवणूक करण्याचा सल्ला देण्यात आला आहे.
जमा डेट फंड टॅक्सेशन
जमा केलेल्या फंडासाठी कराची रक्कम ही कर्ज फंडांप्रमाणेच आहे, ज्याची गणना खालील पद्धतीने केली जाते-
शॉर्ट टर्म कॅपिटल गेन्स (एसटीसीजी)
जर कर्जाच्या गुंतवणूकीचा कालावधी 36 महिन्यांपेक्षा कमी असेल तर त्यास अल्प-मुदतीच्या गुंतवणूकीमध्ये वर्गीकृत केले जाते आणि त्या व्यक्तीच्या कर स्लॅबनुसार आकारले जातात.
लाँग टर्म कॅपिटल गेन्स (एलटीसीजी)
जर कर्ज गुंतवणूकीचा कालावधी 36 महिन्यांपेक्षा जास्त असेल तर त्याला दीर्घ मुदतीच्या गुंतवणूकीमध्ये वर्गीकृत केले जाते आणि इंडेक्सेशन लाभासह 20% दराने कर आकारला जातो.
| भांडवल लाभ | गुंतवणूक होल्डिंग नफ्यात | कर आकारणी |
|---|---|---|
| शॉर्ट टर्म कॅपिटल गेन्स | 36 महिन्यांपेक्षा कमी | व्यक्तीच्या कर स्लॅबनुसार |
| दीर्घकालीन भांडवली नफा | पेक्षा जास्त 36 महिने | इंडेक्सेशन बेनिफिटसह 20% |
शीर्ष 5 सर्वोत्कृष्ट जमा निधी वित्त वर्ष 20 - 21
Fund NAV Net Assets (Cr) 3 MO (%) 6 MO (%) 1 YR (%) 3 YR (%) 2023 (%) Debt Yield (YTM) Mod. Duration Eff. Maturity IDFC Corporate Bond Fund Growth ₹18.3392
↓ -0.01 ₹13,812 1.6 4 7.6 5.6 6.8 7.34% 3Y 4D 3Y 11M 1D ICICI Prudential Corporate Bond Fund Growth ₹28.473
↓ 0.00 ₹29,074 1.8 3.9 8 6.6 7.6 7.61% 2Y 4M 24D 3Y 10M 17D BNP Paribas Corporate Bond Fund Growth ₹26.1
↓ -0.02 ₹212 1.6 4.1 8.2 5.4 7 7.31% 3Y 9M 14D 5Y 2M 12D Franklin India Corporate Debt Fund Growth ₹94.1426
↓ -0.01 ₹756 1.9 4.1 7.7 5.7 6.5 7.58% 2Y 9M 4D 4Y 2M 4D Note: Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR basis. as on 20 Dec 24
The Fund seeks to provide steady income and capital appreciation by investing primarily in corporate debt securities across maturities and ratings. There is no assurance or guarantee that the objectives of the scheme will be realised. IDFC Corporate Bond Fund is a Debt - Corporate Bond fund was launched on 12 Jan 16. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for IDFC Corporate Bond Fund Returns up to 1 year are on (Erstwhile ICICI Prudential Ultra Short Term Plan) ICICI Prudential Ultra Short Term Plan is an open-ended income fund that intends to generate regular income through investments in a basket of debt and money market instruments of very short maturities with a view to providing reasonable returns, while maintaining an optimum balance of safety, liquidity and yield. However, there can be no assurance that the investment objective of the scheme will be realized. ICICI Prudential Corporate Bond Fund is a Debt - Corporate Bond fund was launched on 11 Aug 09. It is a fund with Moderately Low risk and has given a Below is the key information for ICICI Prudential Corporate Bond Fund Returns up to 1 year are on The investment objective of the Scheme is to generate income and capital gains through investments in a portfolio of debt and money market instruments. However, there can be no assurance that the investment objectives of the Scheme will be realized. The Scheme launched hereunder does not guarantee/indicate any returns. BNP Paribas Corporate Bond Fund is a Debt - Corporate Bond fund was launched on 8 Nov 08. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for BNP Paribas Corporate Bond Fund Returns up to 1 year are on (Erstwhile Franklin India Income Builder Account - Plan A) The investment objective of the Scheme is primarily to provide investors Regular income under the Dividend Plan and Capital appreciation under the Growth Plan. Franklin India Corporate Debt Fund is a Debt - Corporate Bond fund was launched on 23 Jun 97. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for Franklin India Corporate Debt Fund Returns up to 1 year are on 1. IDFC Corporate Bond Fund
CAGR/Annualized return of 7% since its launch. Return for 2023 was 6.8% , 2022 was 2.6% and 2021 was 3.7% . IDFC Corporate Bond Fund
Growth Launch Date 12 Jan 16 NAV (20 Dec 24) ₹18.3392 ↓ -0.01 (-0.04 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹13,812 on 15 Dec 24 Category Debt - Corporate Bond AMC IDFC Asset Management Company Limited Rating Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 0.61 Sharpe Ratio 0.93 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 5,000 Min SIP Investment 1,000 Exit Load NIL Yield to Maturity 7.34% Effective Maturity 3 Years 11 Months 1 Day Modified Duration 3 Years 4 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 30 Nov 19 ₹10,000 30 Nov 20 ₹11,170 30 Nov 21 ₹11,607 30 Nov 22 ₹11,861 30 Nov 23 ₹12,662 30 Nov 24 ₹13,636 Returns for IDFC Corporate Bond Fund
absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 20 Dec 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.5% 3 Month 1.6% 6 Month 4% 1 Year 7.6% 3 Year 5.6% 5 Year 6.4% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 7% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 6.8% 2022 2.6% 2021 3.7% 2020 11.6% 2019 8.5% 2018 6.3% 2017 6.2% 2016 2015 2014 Fund Manager information for IDFC Corporate Bond Fund
Name Since Tenure Suyash Choudhary 28 Jul 21 3.35 Yr. Gautam Kaul 1 Dec 21 3 Yr. Brijesh Shah 10 Jun 24 0.48 Yr. Data below for IDFC Corporate Bond Fund as on 15 Dec 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 4.61% Debt 95.11% Other 0.28% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Government 51.55% Corporate 43.55% Cash Equivalent 4.61% Credit Quality
Rating Value AAA 100% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.18% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -18% ₹2,545 Cr 250,000,000 7.1% Govt Stock 2034
Sovereign Bonds | -9% ₹1,295 Cr 127,500,000
↑ 12,500,000 National Housing Bank
Debentures | -6% ₹843 Cr 84,000,000 Export-Import Bank of India 7.4%
Domestic Bonds | -6% ₹806 Cr 79,850,000
↓ -10,000,000 Bajaj Housing Finance Ltd. 7.78%
Debentures | -6% ₹800 Cr 80,000,000 National Bank For Agriculture And Rural Development
Debentures | -3% ₹430 Cr 43,000,000 Indian Railway Finance Corporation Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹374 Cr 37,500,000 HDFC Bank Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹300 Cr 30,000,000
↑ 10,500,000 Grasim Industries Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹252 Cr 25,000,000 Tata Capital Financial Services Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹251 Cr 25,000,000 2. ICICI Prudential Corporate Bond Fund
CAGR/Annualized return of 7.1% since its launch. Ranked 7 in Corporate Bond category. Return for 2023 was 7.6% , 2022 was 4.5% and 2021 was 4.1% . ICICI Prudential Corporate Bond Fund
Growth Launch Date 11 Aug 09 NAV (20 Dec 24) ₹28.473 ↓ 0.00 (0.00 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹29,074 on 15 Dec 24 Category Debt - Corporate Bond AMC ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company Limited Rating ☆☆☆☆ Risk Moderately Low Expense Ratio 0.57 Sharpe Ratio 2.66 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 5,000 Min SIP Investment 100 Exit Load NIL Yield to Maturity 7.61% Effective Maturity 3 Years 10 Months 17 Days Modified Duration 2 Years 4 Months 24 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 30 Nov 19 ₹10,000 30 Nov 20 ₹11,045 30 Nov 21 ₹11,547 30 Nov 22 ₹12,012 30 Nov 23 ₹12,890 30 Nov 24 ₹13,942 Returns for ICICI Prudential Corporate Bond Fund
absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 20 Dec 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.5% 3 Month 1.8% 6 Month 3.9% 1 Year 8% 3 Year 6.6% 5 Year 6.9% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 7.1% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 7.6% 2022 4.5% 2021 4.1% 2020 10.4% 2019 9.9% 2018 6.4% 2017 6.3% 2016 9.8% 2015 8.8% 2014 9.4% Fund Manager information for ICICI Prudential Corporate Bond Fund
Name Since Tenure Manish Banthia 22 Jan 24 0.86 Yr. Ritesh Lunawat 22 Jan 24 0.86 Yr. Data below for ICICI Prudential Corporate Bond Fund as on 15 Dec 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 3.93% Debt 95.82% Other 0.25% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 64.71% Government 31.11% Cash Equivalent 3.93% Credit Quality
Rating Value AA 1.63% AAA 98.37% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.1% Govt Stock 2034
Sovereign Bonds | -9% ₹2,516 Cr 247,627,880
↑ 8,000,000 7.93% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -8% ₹2,120 Cr 205,293,930
↓ -10,500,000 National Bank For Agriculture And Rural Development
Debentures | -3% ₹865 Cr 86,500 Pipeline Infrastructure Private Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹821 Cr 80,500 Small Industries Development Bank Of India
Debentures | -2% ₹633 Cr 6,350 Small Industries Development Bank Of India
Debentures | -2% ₹625 Cr 6,250 Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹591 Cr 59,000 INDIA UNIVERSAL TRUST AL1
Unlisted bonds | -2% ₹538 Cr 535 LIC Housing Finance Ltd
Debentures | -2% ₹520 Cr 5,000 LIC Housing Finance Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹501 Cr 5,000 3. BNP Paribas Corporate Bond Fund
CAGR/Annualized return of 6.1% since its launch. Ranked 24 in Corporate Bond category. Return for 2023 was 7% , 2022 was 1.6% and 2021 was 2.2% . BNP Paribas Corporate Bond Fund
Growth Launch Date 8 Nov 08 NAV (20 Dec 24) ₹26.1 ↓ -0.02 (-0.08 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹212 on 15 Dec 24 Category Debt - Corporate Bond AMC BNP Paribas Asset Mgmt India Pvt. Ltd Rating ☆☆☆ Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 0.56 Sharpe Ratio 1.61 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 5,000 Min SIP Investment 300 Exit Load 0-12 Months (1%),12-24 Months (0.5%),24-36 Months (0.25%),36 Months and above(NIL) Yield to Maturity 7.31% Effective Maturity 5 Years 2 Months 12 Days Modified Duration 3 Years 9 Months 14 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 30 Nov 19 ₹10,000 30 Nov 20 ₹10,951 30 Nov 21 ₹11,225 30 Nov 22 ₹11,358 30 Nov 23 ₹12,112 30 Nov 24 ₹13,147 Returns for BNP Paribas Corporate Bond Fund
absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 20 Dec 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.4% 3 Month 1.6% 6 Month 4.1% 1 Year 8.2% 3 Year 5.4% 5 Year 5.7% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 6.1% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 7% 2022 1.6% 2021 2.2% 2020 9.9% 2019 0.9% 2018 5.2% 2017 6.7% 2016 10.8% 2015 7.2% 2014 10.8% Fund Manager information for BNP Paribas Corporate Bond Fund
Name Since Tenure Gurvinder Wasan 21 Oct 24 0.11 Yr. Vikram Pamnani 10 Jul 24 0.39 Yr. Data below for BNP Paribas Corporate Bond Fund as on 15 Dec 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 5.18% Debt 94.63% Other 0.19% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 50.18% Government 44.45% Cash Equivalent 5.18% Credit Quality
Rating Value AAA 100% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.1% Govt Stock 2034
Sovereign Bonds | -12% ₹26 Cr 2,500,000 7.32% Govt Stock 2030
Sovereign Bonds | -6% ₹12 Cr 1,200,000 Rural Electrification Corporation Limited
Debentures | -6% ₹12 Cr 1,200 Indian Railway Finance Corporation Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹11 Cr 110 Export Import Bank Of India
Debentures | -5% ₹11 Cr 100 Power Finance Corporation Ltd.
Debentures | -5% ₹10 Cr 1,000 Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹10 Cr 100 Sundaram Bnp Paribas Home Finance Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹10 Cr 1,000 Tata Capital Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹10 Cr 1,000 GAil (India) Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹10 Cr 100 4. Franklin India Corporate Debt Fund
CAGR/Annualized return of 8.5% since its launch. Ranked 22 in Corporate Bond category. Return for 2023 was 6.5% , 2022 was 3.2% and 2021 was 3.8% . Franklin India Corporate Debt Fund
Growth Launch Date 23 Jun 97 NAV (20 Dec 24) ₹94.1426 ↓ -0.01 (-0.01 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹756 on 15 Dec 24 Category Debt - Corporate Bond AMC Franklin Templeton Asst Mgmt(IND)Pvt Ltd Rating ☆☆ Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 0.77 Sharpe Ratio 1.55 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 10,000 Min SIP Investment 500 Exit Load 0-1 Years (0.5%),1 Years and above(NIL) Yield to Maturity 7.58% Effective Maturity 4 Years 2 Months 4 Days Modified Duration 2 Years 9 Months 4 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 30 Nov 19 ₹10,000 30 Nov 20 ₹10,876 30 Nov 21 ₹11,308 30 Nov 22 ₹11,634 30 Nov 23 ₹12,376 30 Nov 24 ₹13,328 Returns for Franklin India Corporate Debt Fund
absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 20 Dec 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.5% 3 Month 1.9% 6 Month 4.1% 1 Year 7.7% 3 Year 5.7% 5 Year 6% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 8.5% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 6.5% 2022 3.2% 2021 3.8% 2020 9% 2019 9.2% 2018 7.5% 2017 7.7% 2016 9% 2015 8.4% 2014 13% Fund Manager information for Franklin India Corporate Debt Fund
Name Since Tenure Rahul Goswami 6 Oct 23 1.15 Yr. Anuj Tagra 7 Mar 24 0.74 Yr. Chandni Gupta 7 Mar 24 0.74 Yr. Data below for Franklin India Corporate Debt Fund as on 15 Dec 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 10.14% Debt 89.59% Other 0.27% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 76.04% Government 13.55% Cash Equivalent 10.14% Credit Quality
Rating Value AA 13.62% AAA 86.38% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.53% Govt Stock 2034
Sovereign Bonds | -7% ₹56 Cr 5,500,000
↑ 2,000,000 ICICI Home Finance Company Limited
Debentures | -7% ₹53 Cr 5,000 Pipeline Infrastructure Private Limited
Debentures | -7% ₹52 Cr 5,000 Sikka Ports & Terminals Limited
Debentures | -7% ₹51 Cr 500 Summit Digitel Infrastructure Ltd
Debentures | -7% ₹51 Cr 5,000 Mankind Pharma Ltd
Debentures | -7% ₹51 Cr 5,000 Rural Electrification Corporation Limited
Debentures | -6% ₹49 Cr 9,000 Bajaj Finance Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹27 Cr 2,500 Bajaj Finance Ltd. 8.1167%
Debentures | -3% ₹26 Cr 2,500 National Bank For Agriculture And Rural Development
Debentures | -3% ₹26 Cr 2,500
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